A | The UN General Assembly in New York is meeting Tuesday to discuss ways to make the Security Council more representative and equitable.,The meeting, convened by General Assembly President Abdulla Shahid in a letter dated July 7, is tasked with deliberating the “question of equitable representation and an increase in the membership of the Security Council and other matters related to the Security Council.” Sahid is expected to present a draft oral decision “following consultations” with General Assembly members.,A draft presented on the UN’s website reaffirms “the central role of the General Assembly concerning the question of equitable representation on and increase in the membership of the Security Council,” and expresses “the commitment of heads of state and government representing the peoples of the world to instill new life in the discussions on the reform of the Security Council.”,The draft proposes the continuation of “intergovernmental negotiations on Security Council reform” at the upcoming 77th General Assembly in September, including the creation of an “open-ended working group” to discuss the matter.,Background,Created as part of the United Nations after the end of the Second World War, the Security Council consists of the world’s five major nuclear powers (Russia, China, the United States, France, and Britain) and 10 rotating non-permanent members. Collectively, their main goal is the maintenance of international peace and security.,A key difference between the UN and its Security Council and the League of Nations – the defunct intergovernmental organization formed in the aftermath of the First World War, is the inclusion in the former of the right for each permanent member to veto substantive resolutions made by other members, such as accepting new members into the UN, or authorizing the use of force against another country.,The veto concept was a hard-fought victory of the Soviet delegation at the San Francisco conference on the UN’s formation. Moscow argued for the right of veto to prevent one or more major powers from ganging up on others to pursue national geopolitical, economic, or military interests at the expense of others using the UN platform to provide such actions with legitimacy.,The veto principle enabled the Security Council and the UN generally to the survive multiple international crises, both during the Cold War and in the three decades after 1991, and ensured that the UN did not collapse, as its League of Nations predecessor did, in times of crisis.,Putin on 75th Anniversary of WWII: Shared Responsibility to History and Future18 June 2020, 19:47 GMT,Why Reform Now?,The Security Council underwent two major reforms: in 1965, when the original non-permanent membership was increased from six to ten to account for the emergence of new countries in the Global South after the collapse of European colonial empires, and in 1971, when the US dropped its veto to allow the People’s Republic of China to take up its rightful seat at the Security Council, replacing Taiwan.,Discussions on reforming the Security Council began anew in the early 1990s, as the United States and its allies, convinced of their triumph and status as leaders of a new global order following the collapse of the USSR, began discussing the "end of history" and conceptualizing ways to make the 21st century an “American century.” On the other side of the debate, rising powers from the Third World began pushing to reform the UN to make it more representative of their interests.,In 2005, rising economic giants India and Brazil, as well as Germany and Japan, the defeated Axis powers, formed the so-called G4 group of nations to support one another’s push for permanent Security Council membership. In 2005, then-UN Secretary General Kofi Annan put forward a proposal to expand the council to 24 members, either by creating six new permanent members and three new non-permanent ones, or eight new non-permanent members of a new class of rotating members and one additional non-permanent seat. In 2017, the G4 announced their readiness to temporarily accept non-veto wielding status to become permanent Security Council members.,Opponents of reforming the Security Council have made arguments on the basis of perceived balance of power-related concerns, such as Pakistan opposing India’s permanent membership, or Spain and Italy opposing German membership, South Korea opposing Japanese membership, and major Latin American powers like Argentina, Mexico, and Colombia opposing Brazil’s membership. Other rising powers, such as Turkey, have argued in favor of the Security Council’s expansion to better represent Asian, Latin American, and African countries.,Moscow has paid a heavy price for its permanent membership in the Security Council, first through its central role in defeating Nazi Germany and Japan during the Second World War, and then in 1991, by taking upon itself the entirety of the USSR’s $66 billion perestroika-era debt after the country’s collapse. But Russia has also expressed support for reforming the body to better represent developing nations, particularly India and Brazil, as well as a candidate from Africa. At BRICS summits in 2021 and 2022, Russia and China reiterated their continued support for improving the BRICS’ status at the UN, including via a comprehensive reform of the Security Council.,Iran Asks to Join BRICS27 June, 17:19 GMT,In recent months, these calls have grown louder, with Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov indicating in April that countries from the Global South would be an excellent way to curb the “unilateralism” of the West at the UN.,Last week, Russian Ambassador to China Andrei Denisov reaffirmed Russia’s readiness to discuss the expansion of the Security Council to provide membership to India and Brazil, but not US allies Germany and Japan.,“Russia is calling for the expansion of the UN Security Council based on a broad consensus. It requires increasing the proportionate share of African, Asian and Latin American countries for the UN Security Council to be able to reflect the aspirations of people around the world and be a more democratic body,” Denisov said, speaking at the World Peace Forum in Beijing on July 4.,“At the same time, I would like to be frank – we aren’t ready to support the accession of actors such as Germany and Japan. We don’t see any added value from their potential accession. Given the current balance on the Council – or imbalance, I should say, the membership of the two aforementioned candidates is unlikely to strengthen it, rather it will make the imbalance even more striking,” the diplomat stressed.,An Idea Whose Time Has Come?,“It appears that all nations are aware that the UNSC must become more inclusive and representative of the reality of today’s world,” says Paolo Raffone, director of the CIPI Foundation, a Brussels-based think tank.,According to the observer, apart from the 1971 modification of the Council to reflect China taking over Taiwan’s seat, the UNSC of today still largely “reflects the world of 1945.”,“For many years the UNSC has been blocked by cross-veto proceedings, affecting stability and peace in the world. Unblocking the UNSC is the most urgent need for all nations wishing for the effectiveness of a rule-based international systems,” Raffone argues.,Raffone favors adding BRICS countries into the mix, pointing to their collective status representing “the largest share of world population, land and [purchasing power parity],” as well as “spectacular” economic growth over the past two decades. “Their inclusion in the UNSC would certainly strive to keep globalization alive under new rules and governance,” and reduce problems such as lack of democracy, poor geographical representation, and “lack of legitimacy for ensuring global governance” of the current body, he believes.,The observer emphasizes, however, that for any reform initiative to succeed, two-thirds of the UN’s member states would have vote for and ratify it, with every permanent member of the Security Council also needing to agree – no easy task to pull off.,EXCLUSIVE: New Delhi Does Not Support Attempts to Isolate Russia, Says Russian Ambassador to India5 July, 10:29 GMT,New Multipolar World Order,“The enlargement of the UN Security Council would formally certify, on the international level, the transition from US unipolarism to the new multipolar architecture. It would be an epochal event!” says Tiberio Graziani, chairman of Vision & Global Trends: International Institute for Global Analyses, an Italy-based international affairs think tank.,Graziani is convinced that the benefits from the body’s expansion would be multifold, including rebalancing power in international organizations “hitherto essentially ‘Westernist’” and “hegemonized” by the West. “Above all,” he says, “enlargement would be essential to ensure greater stability” in the “turbulent geopolitical and geo-economic transition” that the present moment represents.,The observer stresses that any reforms would need to be gradual to prevent an institutional crisis, but admits that “some reforms must be radical,” given the organization’s dominance by Western powers.,Like Raffone, Graziani supports the increased visibility of BRICS nations in the body, citing their outsized significance to global security and the economy and underrepresentation in this sense.,“At the moment we are in a particular situation: on the one hand there is the West led by the United States and the British which constitutes a conservative pole that aims to maintain a hegemonic role on a planetary level, on the other hand there is a set of nations (basically the BRICS countries) which demand a greater presence in global decisions. Within the framework of the UN, the contribution of the BRICS countries would be fundamental since it would guarantee a balance that has not been there so far,” Graziani believes.,The observer stresses that there simply is no alternative to the UN’s authority in international affairs, and that subsequently, “a new, more balanced (multipolar) international forum needs to be set up” in the present situation.。 VCT China 2026 第二赛段的结局正如其开端一样，由 
TYLOO 登顶。在第二赛段季后赛的总决赛中，TYLOO 以 3-1 击败了 JD Gaming，夺得了该俱乐部在进入上海冠军赛之前的首个 VCT 赛区冠军奖杯。对于这支曾经陷入平庸、在本次季后赛之前从未在任何 VCT 赛事中取得前 5-6 名以上成绩的队伍来说，这段旅程漫长而艰辛。通过阵容调整、选手转型助理教练以及强大的火力输出，这支队伍最终战胜了同样作为黑马的 
JD Gaming。JDG 在自己的选图莲花古城（Lotus）旗开得胜作为胜者组晋级的队伍，JDG 选择了莲花古城作为系列赛的第一张地图。JDG 选择了单雷兹（Raze）搭配双哨兵的阵容，而 TYLOO 则采用了更常规的双决斗阵容。在现场观众的欢呼声中，TYLOO 拿下了第一局手枪局，但随后的奖励局失利给了 JDG 早期扳平比分的机会，他们也确实做到了。凭借钱博尔（Chamber）传送的快速转点以及薇瑟（Vyse）的防守能力，JDG 以 8-4 结束上半场。
B | JDG 凭借 Yuicaw 和 BerLIN 在 C 点下包后的出色防守，拿下了第二局手枪局。Yuicaw 和 BerLIN 在手枪局完成下包后的防守。
C | 随着 JDG 将领先优势扩大到 10-4，TYLOO 赢得的奖励局只能暂时延缓失败，最终 crownfisher 以 13-6 终结了该地图。对于胜者组队伍来说，这是一个完美的开局，他们拿下了自己的选图并以 1-0 领先系列赛。TYLOO 在霓虹町（Split）展现惊人表现强势反弹来到 TYLOO 的选图霓虹町，双方都选择了近乎镜像的双决斗、双控场阵容，均选用了幽影（Omen）、薇蝮（Viper）和斯凯（Skye）。与第一张地图一样，TYLOO 拿下了手枪局但输掉了奖励局。作为防守方，TYLOO 奋力拼搏，一度以 6-3 领先，并有望在上半场保持优势。尽管 JDG 的两位决斗位选手在进攻端表现挣扎，但 BerLIN 和 Yuicaw 延续了第一张地图的状态，将半场比分定格在 6-6 平。
D | SiuFatBB 展示斯凯闪光弹技巧，TYLOO 赢下该回合。(剪辑来自 Project Horizon)进入进攻方后，TYLOO 彻底释放了火力。拿下手枪局和奖励局后，TYLOO 在下半场势如破竹，在 SiuFatBB 的带领下以 13-7 获胜，将系列赛大比分扳平为 1-1。遗落峡谷（Breeze）成为系列赛最胶着的地图，TYLOO 最终胜出第三张地图是遗落峡谷，与霓虹町类似，双方几乎使用了相同的海港（Harbor）阵容，唯一的区别是 TYLOO 选用了 KAY/O 来适配遗落峡谷开阔的视野。
E | JDG 本需要拿下手枪局来阻断对手在上一张图的气势，但 TYLOO 延续了手枪局的连胜势头。然而，TYLOO 再次输掉了奖励局，这让 jkuro 和 zhe 有机会在长枪局中爆发。双方为了每一分都拼尽全力，但 JDG 最终以 7-5 的微弱优势结束上半场。TYLOO 的防守半场开局极佳，Scales 将 KAY/O 的技能运用得近乎完美，并帮助队伍拿下了手枪局和奖励局。JDG 难以适应 TYLOO 的防守，尽管在 9-9 平后试图追赶，但始终未能反超。SiuFatBB 在取消终极技能后的这次击杀，完美诠释了双方在该图的对抗强度。SiuFatBB 取消终极技能，在遗落峡谷反击 JDG。(剪辑来自 Project Horizon)加上 splash 在关键时刻的发挥，TYLOO 以 13-10 拿下遗落峡谷，拿到了系列赛和冠军点。深海明珠（Abyss）确认了新科赛区冠军的诞生第四张地图是 无畏契约 中最新的地图，许多队伍仍在适应中，这一点在双方阵容的差异上体现得淋漓尽致。两队都运行了双决斗阵容，但双方共选出了四种不同的决斗英雄。TYLOO 凭借手枪局的胜利占据先机，随后由 slowly 的双杀终结了奖励局。这是系列赛中第一次有队伍通过奖励局在半场确立了舒适的领先优势，TYLOO 在丢掉第一分之前就取得了 6-0 的领先。当 slowly 不断通过技能压制 JDG 时，splash 也贡献了精彩的菲尼克斯（Phoenix）操作，带领 TYLOO 以 10-2 结束上半场。TYLOO 完成童话般夺冠旅程所需的仅仅是拿下手枪局并转化奖励局。在赢下 JDG 的强起局后，Scales 击杀最后两人，庆祝时刻正式到来。TYLOO 以 13-2 终结深海明珠，并以 3-1 的大比分赢得系列赛，登顶 VCT China 第二赛段季后赛。TYLOO 队员戴上赛区冠军戒指。(剪辑来自 Project Horizon)两种不同的黑马故事在第二赛段季后赛总决赛汇合，TYLOO 在小组赛初期 2-0 击败 JDG，随后在胜者组半决赛落败，而这次复仇之战最终收获了回报。TYLOO 全员在系列赛中的评分均超过 1.07，而 splash 以 1.13 的评分、61 次击杀和 15 次首杀，延续了他本次赛事的 MVP 级表现。
Current article:http://rkv.ruwentaqintiaozhupapaigai.shop/o2m94/0gmr8.html
Published on:10:24:27
